Inverters
21 December 2011
Karl
There are currently only 2 surviving inverters on Butterfly and neither can run the wet vac;
The 400W Cobra died trying...
The remaining 2 inverters are small but each have their own advantages... One is built into a Xantrax Power pack. shot battery or not - it's still a convenient light & cigarette plug!
The other is a cheap n' dirty 175 watt X-Power. The great thing about it is its standby draw is only 50mA at 12v so it needs not be switched on and off whenever something 110v is needed. It had a small quirk that needed mending... Whenever a laptop power supply was plugged into the one of the outlets in the boat* the overload would trip because of the capacitive spike. A red light would come on and no more power would be produced. Below is the mod to keep me from having to manually turn it off and on to reset the device. Read on if you're interested. If you've read this far you probably are....
When the inverter goes into a FAULT state it stops producing any AC and a red LED lights up. Since I could not afford to ruin yet another inverter, I needed to design a circuit that had very little risk of destroying the inverter when used. The idea was simple; when the red LED turns on, open the ON\OFF switch circuit for a moment. This was accomplished with a very small 12v relay (since only 30mA ever goes over that swich) 10v is put out on one of the IC chips when a fault occurs. This voltage, over a diode would click a small relay. A 1000uF cap in parallel with the relay would hold it for a brief moment while the NC (normally closed) contacts open and simulate the on / off switch toggling.